Consumption in certain hours of electricity (from 22.00 to 17.00 plus weekends and holidays) costs 3 times cheaper.Many home appliances can be programmed to include in "Economic Hours".
In almost all new homes, such counters are already standing.Those who do not have it can contact an organization that supplies power with a statement in which you have to write that you want to switch to the time tariffs.And the ordinary counter must be replaced with electronic.
Lighting and home appliances
- Replace ordinary incandescent lamps with power storage, compact fluorescent lamps or LED bulbs.Energy saving lamps consume about 80% less than traditional incandescent lamps, and serve 8-10 times longer.
- Use free daylight as much as possible.It will be 10% brighter if the windows in the house are clean.Beautiful brick also absorbs a lot of light.
- Turn not general lighting (chandelier) but local lighting.
- Fully fill the drum of the washing machine, do not allow the car to work the idol.Only with very dirty linen, set a higher bathing temperature.No very filthy linen can be washed at 40 degrees.
- In the vacuum cleaner, change or clean the filters for waste collection and dust as often as possible.
- When ironing, turn off the iron in advance and hit the rest of the laundry until it cools.Use the heat ironing board.When choosing an iron, you should pay attention to the presence of a thermostat and turn on the handle.
- When purchasing electrical appliances and home appliances, pay attention to the home consumption class of home appliance.Class A is more economical.When choosing a refrigerator, you should pay attention to its volume when choosing a washing machine for its capacity.
- Turn off "stand-by" TV, speakers, acoustic systems, microwaves, computers, printers in "sleeping" mode, they also consume electricity.Everything except the refrigerator can be turned off.
How much electricity does techniques consume in "sleep" mode per year?
- Personal computer 50 kWh.
- Dvd player 40 kW · h.
- 25 kWh TV.
- Microwave oven at a time of 25 kW · h.
- Oven at a time of 25 kW · h.
- Charger 20 kW · h.
- 15 kWh columns.
If you turn off the electrical equipment from the sockets, you can save 200 kW · h per year.
If you have an electric stove:
- Use the pan with a lower diameter equal to the diameter of the electric stove.
- Do not buy pots with a thick bottom, they are heated longer.
- Replace pots and burns with an uneven surface: with their loose contact, up to 50% more energy is spent.
- Use the remaining fireplace heat: turn them off them a little earlier than the dish is ready.
- If possible, prepare the dishes in the oven, designed for many services, or several different dishes immediately.
- Do not use the burns of electric stoves to heat the rooms.
When you cook:
- Use an electric boiler to heat a small amount of water.
- Regularly clean the electric boiler of scale.
- If you have to heat water often, buy a thermal device that combines tea and thermos functions.
- Use a pressure pot.
- To heat the finished dishes, use a microwave.
freezer
- Install the refrigerator away from heating and heating equipment and close from direct sunlight.
- Remember to freeze in time.A fur coat in the refrigerator is an unnecessary insulator that makes the camera escalate colder than required.
- Provide the gap between the back wall of the refrigerator and the room wall of at least 5-10 cm.
- Put only the cooling dishes in the refrigerator.
- Determine permanent places for products in the refrigerator so as not to keep it open in search of something necessary for a long time.
Tv
- Continuous TV for many & MDSH;Just a sound background.But remember that he has a working period in hours.The more it works, the sooner it will fail.
- Instead of watching TV, listening to radio, usually consumes less electricity.In general, instead of watching a TV, invent other interesting classes by reading books, walks, sports, garden work, active or intellectual games.
Electric heater
- Electricity heaters are particularly considered to capture energy.They will not be needed if you insulate the apartment.Most warm air passes through the cracks in the window and the fiery front door.
- You can increase the strength of a conventional battery by throwing a piece of food noodles behind the radiator along the wall.All the heat will be reflected in the room, and not to heat the wall.
- Long curtains, radiators, unsuccessful furniture, shelves for drying linen in front of batteries can absorb up to 20% heat.Do not block the heat route.
Water supply
- It is important to eliminate the malfunctions of the hydraulic equipment in time.After all, the current crane a day can "drip" from 30 to 200 liters of water!
- A one -leaf mixer, like a stable thermo mixer, contributes to the use of the energy economy.They save a significant amount of hot water, which will otherwise flow without any benefit.
- When adopting water procedures, it is better to use shower than bathroom: Reduces water consumption 5-7 times.It will be used even less if you install an economical distribution of dispens with a smaller diameter of the holes.You can also install spray nose on taps.Get rid of the habit of brushing your teeth at a time when water flows unnecessarily.
- A waste water is also considered to be a toilet drain, which housing on average about eight liters of water.Usually only more than 50 liters are spent on these needs every day.Therefore, it is best to choose two drainage toilets.If the drainage tank is not equipped with such a device, then you can try the old tool: fill the bottle with two liters of water and lower it in the tank.This simple device will help save up to 20 liters of water a day.